ЁЯУЪ Class 8 Social Science - Civics
Lesson 03 : Understanding Secularism
VI. Answer in One or Two Sentences (2 Marks)
1. Name some Indians who contributed to spread of secularism.
- Raja Ram Mohan Roy
- Sir Syed Ahmad Khan
- Rabindranath Tagore
- Mahatma Gandhi and B.R. Ambedkar
2. What does secularism mean?
- Respect all religions equally.
- Promote peaceful coexistence.
- State remains neutral in religion.
3. State the objectives of secularism.
- Prevent religious domination.
- Ensure equal religious freedom.
- State favors no religion.
4. Why is it important to separate religion from the state?
- State remains neutral in religion.
- No official state religion.
- Protects religious freedom.
5. What are the characteristic features of a secular state?
- Freedom to practice any religion.
- Equal treatment of all religions.
- State remains religiously neutral.
6. Mention any three Constitutional provisions related to secularism.
- Article 15 prohibits discrimination.
- Article 16 ensures equal opportunities.
- Article 29 protects educational rights.
VII. Answer the Following in Detail (5 Marks)
1. Why do we need secular education?
- Removes narrow-minded thinking.
- Develops moral values.
- Creates responsible citizens.
- Strengthens democratic principles.
- Promotes tolerance and cooperation.
- Encourages respect for others.
2. Secularism is necessary for a country like India. Justify.
- Secularism included in Constitution.
- India has no state religion.
- Government remains religiously neutral.
- Religious freedom for all citizens.
- No discrimination based on religion.
- Promotes national unity and harmony.
